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GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 2083
GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 2083
THE PETROLEUM ACT
(No. 2 of 2019)
REGULATION
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by section 101 of the
Petroleum Act, 2019 the Cabinet Secretary for Petroleum and Mining
makes the following Draft Regulations for public comments:
THE DRAFT PETROLEUM (JETTIES) REGULATIONS, 2022
1. These Regulations may be cited as the Draft Petroleum (Jetties)
Regulations, 2022.
2. (1) Unless otherwise stated by the Authority, these Regulations
shall apply to all petroleum jetty operations.
In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires —
“Authority” means the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority
established under Section 9 of the Energy Act No. 1 of 2019;
“Authorised Person” means a person who is competent to carry out
duties connected with a marine petroleum jetty or a person who is authorised
by or on behalf of such a person to carry out these duties;
“Back Loading” means petroleum delivery ex-shore-tank into a vessel;
“berthing” means the process of bringing a petroleum vessel alongside a
Marine petroleum jetty and securing it thereto;
“booms” means devices for containing or preventing, so far as
practicably possible, the spread of petroleum on water;
“Cabinet Secretary” means the Cabinet Secretary for the time being
responsible for Petroleum;
“certificate of entry” means an instrument given by a competent person
to certify that he has, in an adequate and suitable manner, tested the
atmosphere in the place or places specified in the certificate and that, in his
opinion having regard to all the circumstances of the case, including the
likelihood or otherwise of the atmosphere being or becoming dangerous,
persons may, at such times as are specified in the certificate, be permitted to
enter such place(s);
“Competent Person” means an authorizing entity or individual
possessing adequate knowledge, training and ability to perform his duties or
work in such a manner as to prevent, so far as practically possible, risk of
injury;
“confined space” means an enclosed area in which dangerous
concentration of vapours may reasonably be expected to be present;
“dangerous concentration of vapours” means accumulation of vapours
of petroleum greater than the lower flammable limit and which is capable of
ignition or causing bodily injury;
“dangerous substance” means a product which by reason of being
explosive, flammable, toxic, asphyxiating, corrosive, oxidizing, reducing, an
irritant, liable to spontaneous combustion or decomposition or being
otherwise harmful, is likely to injure a person;
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“Designated Marine Jetty Operator” or “DMJO” means an entity who
uses the Marine Jetty and is responsible for the management of the jetty
operations and maintenance of the surface equipment;
“Energy Act” means the Energy Act, No. 1 of 2019;
“Firm Date Range” means confirmed dates within which a vessel must
arrive and tender its Notice of Readiness;
“harbour” is an area at the coast which is partly enclosed by land or
strong walls, so that vessels can safely dock;
“harbour authority” means a state agency responsible for the
management of harbours in Kenya and for the time being is the Kenya Ports
Authority;
“harbour master” is an official responsible for enforcing the regulations
of a particular harbour or port, in order to ensure the safety of navigation, the
security of the harbour and the correct operation of the port facilities;
“Handling and Discharge Agreement” A contract setting the
requirements for the use of jetty as well as the tariffs and relationship
between the DJMO and users;
“KPA” means the Kenya Ports Authority;
“Laycan” means the period of time in days during which a scheduled
vessel must discharge cargo;
“Line-stripping” means the process of clearing a multi-product pipeline
of one grade of petroleum product to allow for the use in transporting a
different grade;
“Mainline Schedule” means the programme of product batching in the
Mombasa to Nairobi Kenya Pipeline Company Limited’s pipeline.
“Marine petroleum jetty” means a jetty, dock, pier, quay, wharf or
offshore terminal for loading or unloading of petroleum;
“oil interceptor” includes a separator, chamber or other device designed,
located, constructed and maintained so as to retain, as far as practicable, for
recovery and for safe disposal of any petroleum conveyed to it by a drainage
system;
“Oil Marketing Company” means a company licensed by the Authority
to import petroleum into the country and is eligible to participate in the open
tender system;
“Open Tender System” or “OTS” has the same meaning as in the
Petroleum Act;
“Purging” means displacement of explosive gas mixtures or petroleum
vapours with inert gases, normally nitrogen or any other approved gases;
“Restricted Area” means the region contiguous to a petroleum ship
berthed for the purposes of loading or unloading operations and which is
provided to facilitate adequate control by the marine petroleum jetty;
“Scheduled User” means a User who has been properly programmed to
deliver a parcel or cargo;
“Scheduled Vessel” means a vessel that has been nominated for product
discharge/ loading date range and ullage access at the shore petroleum
terminal;
“slop storage tank” means a tank used for the storage of a mixture of
petroleum, water and sediment;
“Ullage” means available capacity at the shore petroleum tank;
“Unscheduled Vessel” means a vessel that has not been nominated for
product discharge/ loading at the shore petroleum terminal;
“User” means a company that has signed a transportation and storage
agreement with Kenya Pipeline Company Limited, or otherwise has a
license to import petroleum into Kenya;
3. (1) These Regulations shall apply to –
(a) Every petroleum ship which–
(i) is in any harbour for the purpose of or in connection with the
carrying out of loading or unloading operations,
(ii) is moored or berthed at a marine petroleum jetty for the purpose of
or in connection with the carrying out of such operations,
(b) any loading or unloading operations carried on within the functional
area of a harbour authority.
(2) The provisions of these Regulations are in addition to and not in
substitution for the provisions of any requirement of the—
(a) Kenya Ports Authority Act CAP 391,
(b) Merchant Shipping Act,
(c) Kenya Maritime Authority Act,
(d) Environment Management and Coordination Act,
(e) Occupational Safety and Health Act, and
(f) Detailed provisions of the International Marine Organization and
any Maritime Treaty entered into by the Republic of Kenya as
guided by the Kenya Maritime Authority.
4. (1) In these Regulations, the responsibilities of KPA are to—
(a) Own and maintain the jetty facilities; and
(b) Provide for berthing and un-berthing of vessels at the jetties.
(2) The responsibilities of Designated Marine Jetty Operator are to —
(a) Own, operate and maintain the petroleum handling loading arms,
pipelines and associated infrastructure;
(b) Carry out safety checks for ships prior to discharge at the marine
petroleum jetty;
(c) Co-ordinate personnel entry and exit at the Restricted Area; and
(d) Carry out discharge operations of marine tankers to the designated
petroleum shore terminal.
(1) Every petroleum marine jetty shall have a DMJO.
(2) Where there is more than one user, the operator in sub-regulation (1)
shall be selected from amongst the users.
(3) The designated marine jetty operator shall be responsible for—
(a) Operating and maintaining the petroleum handling loading arms,
pipelines and associated infrastructure;
(b) Carrying out safety checks for ships prior to discharge at the
petroleum marine jetty;
(c) Co-ordinating personnel entry and exit at the jetty area;
(d) Employing and training competent staff to carry out operations at
the jetty; and
(e) Carrying out discharge operations of marine tankers to the
designated petroleum shore terminal.
(4) The designated marine terminal operator shall not discriminate
between users or classes of users regarding access, tariffs, prices and
conditions of service, except on grounds that are objectively justifiable and
identifiable and approved by the Authority.
5. (1) Licensed Oil Marketing Companies shall access the jetty
through a Handling and Discharge Agreement.
(2) Priority shall be given to a vessel carrying OTS cargo.
(3) The agreement in sub-regulation (1) shall be approved by the
Authority.
6. (1) Subject to the DMJO’s right of lien under these regulations, the
ownership of petroleum imported through a marine petroleum jetty and
terminal shall at all times remain vested with the importing companies.
(2) The DMJO shall have custody and be responsible for an importing
company’s petroleum, from the time of reception at the petroleum marine
jetty to evacuation to a petroleum shore terminal at which point custody
changes from the DMJO to the Transporter.
7. The DMJO shall –
(a) Maintain the marine jetty and terminal facilities in fully operational
condition and in compliance with health, safety and environment
laws.
(b) Provide facilities for the reception and back loading of petroleum
that have the capacity and scope to meet in a cost-effective manner
the needs and requirements of petroleum business licensees.
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(c) Operate and maintain the jetty in accordance with the requirements
of the Petroleum Act, regulations and guidelines that may be
prescribed by the Authority and any other written law;
(d) Keep records of the operational costs for the petroleum marine jetty.
(e) Prepare budget for the annual operations and maintenance of the
petroleum marine jetty.
(f) Supervise and coordinate works involving the interconnection to the
common-user manifolds at the boundary of the marine jetty
operational area.
(g) Be responsible for the safety and general house-keeping of the
marine jetty operational area.
(h) Ensure all users comply with the requirement to obtain valid import
and export licences from the Authority.
(i) Allow interconnections with the facilities of another licensee,
provided that the interconnection is technically feasible and the
company requesting the interconnection bears the incremental costs
occasioned thereby.
(j) Publish a list of qualified Users, who shall be oil marketing
companies licensed by the Authority.
(k) Publish a detailed tariff sheet that specifies tariffs for vessel
reception, cargo unloading and onward evacuation to the petroleum
marine terminal.
(l) Issue invoices and collect fees for vessel reception, loading and
unloading of petroleum at the petroleum marine terminal.
8. (1) The Users of a petroleum marine jetty shall be required to –
(a) Comply with the Handling and Discharge Agreement; and
(b) Ensure validity of licences required under the Petroleum Act and
any other written law.
9. (1) Every petroleum marine jetty shall only apply tariffs approved
by the Authority.
(2) The tariffs in sub-regulation (1) shall take into account all prudently
incurred costs.
(4) Billing of Users by the DMJO for marine terminal logistical services
shall be based on the Tariff(s) set or approved by the Authority.
(5) The User shall pay the invoice issued by the DMJO in accordance to
the terms of the Handling and Discharge Agreement approved by the
Authority.
10. Licensed DMJOs shall provide the Authority with all information
and data prescribed by the Petroleum Act and any Regulations made
thereunder.
11. (1) Licensed DMJOs shall adhere at all times to the health,
safety, and environmental standards required by the Authority as
prescribed under the Petroleum Act and any Regulations made
thereunder and as prescribed in any other written law.
(2) The DMJO shall put in place an oil spill response plan.
(3) The DMJO shall ensure that the petroleum marine jetty has adequate
personnel and safety equipment.
(4) The DMJO shall enforce the use of the safety equipment provided
for in sub-regulation 11(1) by people accessing the jetty.
(5) No vessel contracted by an Importer will be allowed to berth at a
marine petroleum jetty in Kenya if it does not meet the vessel vetting criteria
set out by the DMJO and approved by the Kenya Maritime Authority.
(6) The DMJO shall on a continuing basis sample the discharging
vessels randomly to verify conformity with the set criteria.
(7) A person who contravenes sub-regulation (1) commits an offence
and shall on conviction by liable to the penalties set out in the First Schedule.
12. Licensed DMJOs shall adhere to the strategic security
standards required by the Authority, as prescribed by the Petroleum
Act and any Regulations made thereunder, and as prescribed in any
other written law.
13. (1) The DMJO shall ensure that the common-use jetty pipeline
has line-fill.
(2) It shall be the duty of every User to contribute to the required
line-fill.
(3) The line-fill requirement and entitlement shall be adjusted and
re-shared pro-rata where a new User has connected to the common-
user manifold.
(4) Where the pipeline requires line-stripping or purging, the last
user shall be responsible.
(5) The DMJO shall maintain physical and book balance of the
line-fill stocks.
(6) The DMJO shall have the line-fill audited at his cost three (3)
months after end of each calendar year.
14. (1) There is established a Vessel Scheduling Committee
comprising of representatives of the Ministry for the time being
responsible for petroleum, KPA, Kenya Revenue Authority, KPC,
Users, DJMOs and Supply Coordination.
(2) The functions of the Vessel Scheduling Committee shall be to:
(i) Provide berthing priority for vessels which have been
awarded tenders under the Open Tender System;
(ii) Provide updated date ranges for the arrival of the vessels;
and
(iii) Notify the DMJO of any changes in the vessel schedules.
(3) The DMJO shall on a weekly basis provide a list of the
berthing schedule based on the advice from the Vessel Scheduling
Committee.
(4) The User shall submit Notice of Readiness to the DMJO not
more than one hour after receipt of such notice from the Vessel
Master.
(5) Users shall be required to adhere to the Handling and Discharge
Agreement in regard to priority berthing rules which shall consider
availability of ullage, date of arrival and security of supply for the
country.
(6) The DMJO shall allocate unused jetty schedule time on a first
come first serve basis in accordance with these Regulations.
(7) If there is a foreseen delay in scheduled vessel arrival, the
Vessel Scheduling Committee may substitute it with a different vessel
based on the available ullage.
(8) The DMJO shall at the first day of the calendar month issue to
all parties a Jetty Schedule incorporating all the vessels nominated to
berth at the petroleum marine jetty.
(9) The Jetty Schedule in sub-regulation 14(8) shall give priority of
inclusion in order of nomination.
15. (1) Time allowed by a marine jetty operator for discharge of a
vessel shall be a maximum of forty-eight (48) hours at KOT, and sixty
(60) hours at SOT, commencing six (6) hours after a written notice of
readiness to discharge has been given to the jetty operator, subject to
the following exceptions:
(a) if discharge of the vessel takes longer, and it is not as a result
of vessel inadequacies/equipment failures, the marine jetty
operator will be responsible for any demurrage related to the
excess discharge time as per the Charter Party Terms subject to
sub-regulation (1)(b);
(b) if the excess discharge time is the result of a fire, explosion or
breakdown of machinery at the shore terminal, the demurrage
related to the excess discharge time will be charged to the
marine jetty operator at half the demurrage rate as per the
Charter Party Terms;
(c) if the excess discharge time is because of vessel’s
inadequacies/ equipment failures, the User will be responsible
for any demurrage related to the excess discharge time; and
(d) if the vessel discharge is suspended for vessel’s purposes, the
User shall be liable for demurrage in respect of such excess
time.
(2) Where a scheduled vessel arrives outside its firm date range
and occupies the jetty causing demurrage to a subsequent vessel
arriving within its firm date range, then the User of the vessel arriving
25th February, 2022 THE KENYA GAZETTE
outside its date range shall be liable for demurrage incurred on the
scheduled vessel but limited to the extent caused by the vessel that
arrived outside its firm date range.
(3) Where a scheduled vessel arrives within its firm date range, and
after berthing at the petroleum marine jetty does not discharge all or
part of its cargo due to lack of sufficient ullage, then the shore terminal
operator responsible for creating the shortage of ullage will be liable
for consequential costs and demurrage to the vessel(s), if any.
(4) Where a scheduled User contaminates the product in the shore
terminal tank(s) and pipelines and causes delay to a vessel arriving
within its scheduled date range, such User that occasioned the
contamination shall be liable for any costs and demurrage incurred to
the User whose discharge was so delayed.
(5) Where a scheduled vessel arrives within its firm date range but
continues to occupy the jetty into another scheduled vessel’s firm date
range then liability for demurrage incurred to the second scheduled
vessel that arrives within its firm date will be for the account of the
first vessel that continues to occupy the jetty.
(6) Where Users having requested and been granted ullage at
petroleum shore terminal and they do not take it up, thereby denying
other Users ullage as well as business to the shore terminal operator(s)
then the operator will be free to allocate the User’s ullage to other
parties.
(7) Under the circumstance listed in sub-regulation 15(6), the User
will be liable for payment of a penalty as determined by the Handling
and Discharge Agreement as compensation for lost business.
(8) Demurrage arising from the circumstances defined in sub-
regulations 15(2), 15(4), 15(5) and 15(6) shall not be eligible as a
prudently incurred cost to be borne by consumers in the price
regulated regime.
16. The shore terminal operator shall ensure that the petroleum
product at the vessel and the shore terminal are tested for conformity
to Kenya Standards.
17. (1) A person who is aggrieved by a decision or action of the
DMJO shall endeavor to have the complaint resolved within the
provisions of the Handling and Discharge Agreement.
(2) Any unresolved complaint shall be escalated to a dispute and
may be lodged with the Authority
(3) A dispute contemplated under sub-regulation 17(2) shall be
submitted in the form and manner prescribed by the Authority and
shall be accompanied by:
(a) Any information in support of the dispute; and
(b) A description of efforts made to resolve the dispute before
tabling it to the Authority.
(4) In pursuance to sub-regulation (1) the Authority shall
investigate and may, for that purpose, summon witnesses to appear
before it.
(5) At the conclusion of the investigation, the Authority shall make
determination and give reasons for its decision.
(6) The Authority shall, within seven (7) days of making a
decision, communicate in writing such decision to the parties involved.
(7) A person aggrieved by the decision of the Authority on a
complaint may appeal to the Energy and Petroleum Tribunal within
thirty (30) days of such a decision.
18. A person who contravenes the provisions of these Regulations
where no express penalty has been provided commits an offence and
shall on conviction be liable to the fines and penalties prescribed in the
First Schedule.
FIRST SCHEDULE
Regulation 11(7) and 18
FINES AND PENALTIES
Regulations Offence Fine or Penalty
(Amount in KSh.)
11(7) Failure to institute proper
environmental, health and
Not Less than
Regulations Offence Fine or Penalty
(Amount in KSh.)
safety measures in the
operation of a petroleum
marine jetty
10,000,000
18 General penalty for non-
compliance with the
Regulations
Not less than
5,000,000
Made on this day…..of 2022
Cabinet Secretary for Petroleum and Mining.
THE PETROLEUM ACT, 2019
(No. 2 of 2019)
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by Section 101 of the
Petroleum Act, 2019 the Cabinet Secretary for Petroleum and Mining
makes the following draft Regulations for public comments:
THE DRAFT PETROLEUM (IMPORTATION) (QUOTA
ALLOCATION) REGULATIONS, 2022
19. These Regulations may be cited as the Draft Petroleum
(Importation)(Quota Allocation) Regulations, 2022.
20. In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires —
“Authority” means the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority
established under Section 9 of the Energy Act No. 1 of 2019;
“Cabinet Secretary” has the same meaning as in the Petroleum Act;
“Forecast country gross demand” means the projected petroleum
demand used for the planning of the country’s import requirements;
“Free-on-board” means the price of petroleum products which excludes
load-port handling, insurance, premiums and freight;
“Import requirements” means the quantities of refined petroleum
products imported for consumption in Kenya in any given calendar year
under the open tender system;
“Independent Petroleum Retail Stations” means petroleum retail stations
that not affiliated to an oil marketing company through a franchise;
“Open Tender System” has the same meaning as in the Petroleum Act;
“Oil Marketing Company” means a company licensed by the Authority
to import petroleum into the country and is eligible to participate in the open
tender system;
“Petroleum Act” means the Petroleum Act No. 2 of 2019;
“Petroleum products quota allocation” means the percentage of import
requirements, allocated to National Oil Corporation of Kenya as established
under Regulation 3 of these Regulations;
“Quota-holder” means a licensed entity who has been allocated
petroleum products import quota;
“Strategic Reserve Facility.” means a petroleum bulk storage depot
designated as such by the Cabinet Secretary through a gazette notice;
“Transit petroleum demand” means the quantity of petroleum products
imported through Kenya but meant for consumption outside Kenya.
21. (1) There is established a percentage of the import requirements to
be known as the Petroleum Products Quota Allocation.
(2) The Petroleum Products Quota Allocation shall be imported by the
National Oil Corporation of Kenya.
(3) The Petroleum Products Quota Allocation shall be as set out in the
First Schedule.
(4) The purpose of the Quota Allocation will be to ensure—
(i) Security of supply in times of uncertainties;
(ii) Price stabilization in an un-regulated pricing regime; and
(iii) Strategic stock requirement as may be specified by the Cabinet
Secretary are met.
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22. (1) All commercial terms of trade, will be as determined in the Open
Tender System.
(2) Provided that the commercial terms in sub-regulation (1) shall not
compromise the security of supply of the country or the quality of petroleum
products as specified by Kenya Standards and the requirements of the
pipeline operator.
(3) The free-on-board price will be based on the provisions of the Open
Tender System agreement.
23. (1) Where a quota-holder has not contracted for the total quantity by
the 1st day of every month of the quarter, it shall return the unused portion of
the import-quota quantity to the Open Tender System for re-allocation.
(2) The Cabinet Secretary shall re-allocate the unused import quota
through the Open Tender System.
(3) Where the circumstance in sub-regulation 5(1) occurs, National Oil
Corporation of Kenya will be ineligible to participate in the tender.
(4) A quota holder that has failed to import its full allocation in two (2)
consecutive years shall forfeit the unused portion to the Open Tender System
until the Cabinet Secretary advises otherwise.
(5) Re-allocations in sub-regulation 5(1) shall be undertaken as per the
terms and conditions of the Open Tender System.
24. (1) Priority to purchase petroleum products from the quota holder
shall be given to retail stations operated or franchised by the quota-holder
and operators of independent petroleum retail stations.
(2) Provided that independent petroleum retail station operators in sub-
regulation (1) make a commitment to uplift the petroleum products on
arrival in the form and manner that will be determined by the quota holder.
25. (1) The Kenya Pipeline Company Limited shall allocate up to a
maximum of 30% of its total storage capacity for the purpose of Petroleum
Products Quota Allocation.
(2) Provided that the product is evacuated as per the Transport and
Storage Agreement.
FIRST SCHEDULE
Reg. 3(3)
Petroleum Products Maximum Percentage Allocation
Dual Purpose Kerosene 30
Automatic Gasoil 30
Premium Motor Spirit 30
Liquefied Petroleum Gas 30
Dated the 16th February, 2022.
Cabinet Secretary for Petroleum and Mining.
Dated the 16th February, 2022.
Extracted Entities (1)
previous_gazette_ref
2083
Details
- Act / Legislation
- THE PETROLEUM ACT
- Reference
- No. 2 of 2019
- Section
- section 101
- Date Signed
- 16th February 2022
- Page
- 26
- Extraction Method
- regex
Source Gazette
Vol. CXXIV No. 37
Published 16th February 2022