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AUTHORIZATION
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GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 1934
GAZETTE NOTICE NO. 1934
THE ENERGY ACT
(No. 1 of 2019)
AUTHORIZATION
IN EXERCISE of the powers conferred by sections 131,
136(1)(c), 138, 140(d) and (e), 163, 167(j), (k), (l) & (n) and 208 of
the Energy Act, 2019, the Cabinet Secretary for Energy makes the
following Regulations
ENERGY (ELECTRICITY MARKET, BULK SUPPLY AND OPEN
ACCESS) REGULATIONS, 2024
PART I—PRELIMINARIES
1. (1) These Regulations may be cited as the Energy (Electricity
Market, Bulk Supply and Open Access) Regulations, 2024.
(2) These Regulations shall come into force upon gazettement
by the Cabinet Secretary.
2. These Regulations shall be applicable to generation,
importation, exportation, transmission, distribution and retail
supply of electrical energy.
3. (1) In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise
requires: -
“Act” means the Energy Act, No. 1 of 2019;
(1) ‘Act’ means The Energy Act, 2019.
(2) Capital Cost’ means the capital cost as defined in the
Tariff Review Guidelines.
(3) Admitted capital cost’ means the Regulated Asset
Base or Costs Incurred that will be capitalized into a
Regulated Asset Base
(4) Additional Capital expenditure' means the capital
expenditure incurred or projected to be incurred after
the date of commercial operation of the project by the
licensee, as the case may be, in accordance with the
provisions of these regulations.
(5) ‘Additional capitalization’ means the additional
capital expenditure admitted by the EPRA after
prudence check, in accordance with these regulations.
(6) ‘Change in Law’ means occurrence of any of the
following events:
(a) enactment, bringing into effect or promulgation of
any Kenyan law; or
(b) adoption, amendment, modification, repeal or re-
enactment of any existing Kenyan law; or
(c) change in interpretation or application of any Kenyan
law by a competent court, Tribunal or Kenyan
Governmental Instrumentality which is the final
authority under law for such interpretation or
application; or
(d) change by any competent statutory authority in any
condition or covenant of any consent or clearances or
approval or license available or obtained for the
project; or
(e) coming into force or change in any bilateral or
multilateral agreement or treaty between the
Government of Kenya and any other Sovereign
Government having implication for the transmission
system regulated under these regulations.
(7) Commercial Operation Date’ or ‘COD’ Means the date
certified by an Independent Engineer that the Commercial
Operations of the Licensee’s facilities are ready for
integration with the grid and to provide the regulated
service of the Licensee, after the testing and
commissioning
(7.1) Target Commercial Operation Date or ‘TCOD’ shall mean
target the date(s) when the commercial operation activities
of the Licensees shall come into force.
(8) ‘Force Majeure’ for the purpose of these regulations means
the events or circumstances or combination of events or
circumstances including those stated below which partly or
fully prevents the transmission licensee to complete the
project within the time specified in the Investment
Approval, and only if such events or circumstances are not
within the control of the transmission licensee and could
not have been avoided, had the transmission licensee taken
reasonable care or complied with prudent utility practices:
(a) Act of God including lightning, drought, fire and
explosion, earthquake, volcanic eruption, landslide,
flood, cyclone, typhoon, tornado, geological
surprises, or exceptionally adverse weather
conditions which are in excess of the statistical
measures for the last hundred years; or
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(b) Any act of war, invasion, armed conflict or act of
foreign enemy, blockade, embargo, revolution, riot,
insurrection, terrorist or military action; or
(c) Industry wide strikes and labour disturbances having
a nationwide impact in Kenya; or
(d) Delay in obtaining statutory approval for the project
except where the delay is attributable to project
developer;
“Applicant” means a licensee or eligible consumer who
has applied seeking open access under these regulations;
“Authority” shall have the meaning assigned to it under
the Act;
“Bulk supply” shall have the meaning assigned to it under
the Act;
“Cabinet Secretary” means the cabinet secretary for the
time being responsible for energy;
“Consumer” shall have the meaning assigned to it under
the Act;
“Day” means a calendar day;
“Electricity market” shall have the meaning assigned to it
under the Act;
“Energy accounting” means accounting for the different
energy supplied to and drawn from the grid by various
licensees
"Eligible consumer" shall have the meaning assigned to it
under the Act;
“Force majeure” shall have the meaning assigned to it
under the grid code;
“Grid” shall have the meaning assigned to it under the
Act;
“Grid code” means the Kenya National Transmission
Grid Code and the Kenya National Distribution Grid
Code, which establishes the technical and other
requirements for the connection to and use of the grid in a
manner that ensures reliable, efficient and safe operations;
“Licence” shall have the meaning assigned to it under the
Act;
“Licensee” shall have the meaning assigned to it under the
Act;
“Network” means transmission system or distribution
system;
“Network services” means transmission or distribution
services associated with the conveyance of electricity
through the grid;
“Network service provider” means transmission or
distribution licensee;
‘Operation and Maintenance Expenses’ or ‘O&M
expenses' means the expenditure incurred for operation
and maintenance of the project, or part thereof, and
includes the expenditure on manpower, maintenance,
repairs and maintenance spares, consumables, insurance
and overheads and fuel.
“Open access” shall have the meaning assigned to it
under the Act;
“Open access customer” means a licensee or eligible
consumer who has been granted open access under these
regulations;
“Person” shall have the meaning assigned to it under the
Act;
“Tribunal” shall have the meaning assigned to it under the
Act;
“Wheeling” shall have the meaning assigned to it under
the Act; and
"Wheeler" means the person using the transmission
system, distribution system and associated facilities of a
transmission licensee or distribution licensee, as the case
may be, for the conveyance of electricity.
4. (1) The objectives of these Regulations are to –
(a) Provide the guidance on the review of the electricity
market.
(b) Govern the operations and management of the
electricity market, open access and bulk supply.
(c) Promote competition, efficiency and reliability and
improve the quality of service within the electricity
market.
(d) Provide for non-discriminatory open access to
transmission or distribution system so as to enhance
competition.
(e) Attract investment for generation, transmission,
distribution and retail supply.
(f) Achieve greater accountability and transparency in
the operations of the electricity market.
(g) Provide guidelines for an efficient electricity market
operation for all actors including participants in the
bilateral, spot markets and eligible customers among
others.
PART II—ELECTRICITY MARKET
5. (1) The electricity market structure/design shall be informed
by the first electricity market review undertaken by the
Authority in consultation with the Cabinet Secretary within
the first three years in accordance with the Act.
(2) The Authority in consultation with the Cabinet Secretary
shall undertake subsequent reviews of the electricity
market at least once every five years.
(3) The Authority shall gazette the reports on the reviews of
the electricity market within thirty days of conclusion of
the reviews.
(4) The Authority in consultation with the Cabinet Secretary
shall issue and gazette guidelines on the structure of the
electricity market within six months after the gazettement
of the electricity market report.
(5) The guidelines issued by the Authority shall at a minimum
contain the following:
(a) The electricity market design/structure during the
market transition phase.
(b) Electricity market rules during the electricity market
transition.
(c) The minimum performance targets for licensees
during the electricity market transition phase.
(6) The Authority shall involve stakeholders while undertaking
the electricity market reviews and developing the
guidelines.
(7) There shall be a Capacity Market for existing Power
Purchase Agreements but all new generation shall be in the
Energy Market after the transition period.
6. (1) An Applicant shall submit a performance security prior to
signing of the network service contract as may be guided
by the Authority from time to time.
(2) A retail supply licensee participating in the electricity
market shall submit to the Authority a performance security
equivalent to amounts to be determined by the Authority.
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7. (1) A transmission or distribution licensee shall provide non-
discriminatory open access to its transmission or
distribution system as the case may be for use by any
licensee or eligible consumer upon payment of wheeling or
use of system charges as shall be prescribed under these
regulations and such other fees and compliance with such
minimum requirements of the transmission or distribution
licensee.
(2) A transmission or distribution licensee shall provide such
information to the Authority as prescribed in the
regulations on electricity regulatory accounts to enable
approval of the wheeling charges or use of system charges
and any other charges.
(3) Subject to section 145(4) of the Act, a licensee may supply
a consumer provided that the said consumer has no existing
contract for supply of electrical energy with any other
licensee.
(4) Subject to section 145(4) of the Act, a consumer shall
choose his retail supplier provided that the said consumer
shall not have two supply contracts for the same premises.
(5) Ancillary services shall be provided by licensees, save for
retail supply licensees, connected to the grid system based
on the integrated national energy plan and the tariff for
such services shall be computed as per the methodology set
out by the licensee and approved by the Authority.
(6) Penalties and compensation arising due to poor quality or
irregularity of supply shall be as determined in accordance
with the regulations on reliability and quality of supply and
service.
8. (1) The market role of a generation licensee shall at a
minimum include:
(a) To provide adequate supply of electrical energy
required for the balance between the supply and
demand.
(b) To supply the electrical energy in accordance with
the contract.
(c) To participate in activities aimed at maintaining
system stability and security.
(2) The market role of a transmission licensee shall at a
minimum include:
(a) To provide the network to wheel the purchased bulk
electrical energy in an efficent, reliable and safe
manner in the wholesale market.
(b) To participate in activities aimed at maintaining
system stability and security.
(3) The market role of a distribution licensee shall at a
minimum include:
(a) To provide the network to wheel the electrical energy
in an efficent, reliable and safe manner.
(b) To trade bulk purchase of electrical energy in the
electricity market pool.
(c) To supply to the retailers or consumers in accordance
with the electricity supply contracts.
(d) To participate in activities aimed at maintaining
system stability and security.
(4) The market role of a retail supply licensee shall at a
minimum include:
(a) To supply to the consumers in accordance with the
electricity supply contract.
(b) To supply to the eligible consumers in accordance
with the electricity supply contract.
(c) To bill for the power supplied and collect the
revenues and to make payments to the respective
licensees.
(5) The market role of an eligible consumer and a consumer
shall at a minimum include making of payments for the
electrical energy consumed in accordance with the
electricity supply contract.
(6) The market role of the system operator shall at a minimum
include:
(a) To provide non-discriminatory market services to all
the participants.
(b) To carry out outage coordination, operational
planning, real time dispatch, procuring ancillary
services and supervising the operation of the systems
within defined reliability and quality of service
criteria.
(c) To develop and implement the initial operational
market procedures, including procedures for the
management of shortages and to allocate curtailment
proportionally among loads.
9. System operations on market balancing and dispatch shall be
conducted in accordance with the regulations on system
operations.
10. (1) The Authority shall prescribe the tariffs for the following:
(a) Generation tariff (energy and/or capacity)
(b) Retail tariff
(c) Network service charges
(d) Wheeling charges
(e) Use of system charges
(f) Ancillary services charges
(2) The Tariff prescribed above shall be guided by the
existing regulations and or guidelines as set by the
Authority
(3) The licensee shall apply to the Authority for approval of
any applicable tariffs for any service to be charged as
described in (10) (1) above.
(4) The Authority shall process the Tariff Application within
60 days after the application is submitted.
(5) The Tariff shall become effective at the Commercial
Operation Date of the specific Commercial Agreement
(6) The Tariff Structure shall be determined in the Commercial
Agreement provided that the Tariff should recover all or
part of the following costs;
(a) Capital Costs, including Interest During Construction
(b) O&M Costs
(c) Depreciation
(d) Return on Equity
(e) Other Finance costs
(f) Taxes
(7) The Depreciation Charge shall be on a Straight line, on the
basis of the Term of the Commercial Agreement or the
Useful life of the Assets of the Licensee, whichever is the
shorter period.
(8) The Return on Equity shall be determined by the
Authority, based on the Currency of the Tariff
(9) Any Inflation Indexation on any part of the Tariff shall be
tandem with the Currency of the Tariff.
11. (1) To facilitate effective day-to-day operation and encourage
capital investments, the Authority in consultation with the
Cabinet Secretary shall, six months after the gazettement of
the electricity market report, issue guidelines on the market
governance structure.
(2) The electricity market shall consist of a wholesale market
and a retail market. The wholesale market shall comprise of
generation licensees and other licensees who will trade
through the intermediary of an operator, who shall be
designated by the Authority. The retail market shall
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purchase from the wholesale market and supply to
consumers.
(3) The electricity market shall function with the following
objectives:-
(a) Ensure competition, transparency, fair, neutral,
efficient and robust price discovery.
(b) Provide extensive and quick price dissemination.
(c) Design standardized contracts.
(4) The electricity market may involve the following:
(a) The National Treasury;
(b) The ministry in-charge of energy;
(c) The Authority;
(d) The system operator;
(e) The licensees;
(f) The eligible consumers; and
(g) Consumers.
12. Any complaints and/or disputes/appeals under these regulations
shall be handled in accordance with the regulation on complaints
and disputes resolution.
13. (1) The electricity market rules shall be in accordance with the
rules of the Eastern-Africa Power Pool (EAPP) on cross
border electricity trade.
(2) The coordination in the system operation will be through
the coordination center.
14. (1) The provision of system ancillary services shall be in
accordance with the grid code and the regulations on
electricity supply, the regulations on reliability and quality
of supply and service and the regulations on system
operations.
(2) The system ancillary services providers shall at all times
comply with the directions and instructions of the system
operator.
(3) The system ancillary services tariffs shall be as approved
by the Authority.
(4) The ancillary service contracts shall be in the format in the
First Schedule to these regulations
15. Any licensee and customer engaging in net-metering
undertakings shall conduct their operations in accordance with
the regulations on net metering.
16. Any licensee operating a mini-grid shall undertake the operations
in accordance with the regulations on mini grids.
17. For generation to the national grid from wind, solar, small-
hydros, biogas, biomass, biofuel, cogeneration, municipal waste
and tidal wave: -
(a) not exceeding ten thousand kilowatts shall be in
accordance with the regulations on Feed-in-Tariffs.
(b) exceeding ten thousand kilowatts, through competitive
bidding process which shall include energy auction bidding
process.
18. (1) Variable renewable energy plants shall be operated in
accordance with the grid code.
(2) Grid stability challenges and energy security risks arising
from intermittent generation sources shall be addressed by
use of ancillary services installed by the respective
licensees.
(3) The integrated national energy plan shall establish the
requirements for the power system.
(4) For market stability the intermittent generation sources
shall have a maximum variation of ±5% of the day-ahead
or hour-ahead forecasted generation.
PART III—BULK SUPPLY
19. (1) Bulk supply shall be the supply of electrical energy by a
licensee to another licensee for the purpose of enabling the
supply of electrical energy to consumers. For avoidance of
doubt, bulk supply shall not relate to the supply of
electrical energy by a licensee to a consumer.
(2) No consumer shall access bulk energy for resale. A
consumer accessing bulk supply and who wishes to resell
shall apply for a retail license.
20. (1) A licensee shall submit the bulk supply application to
another licensee in the format provided in the Second
Schedule.
(2) The licensee offering bulk supply shall give a response,
granting approval or rejecting the application within
fourteen days of receipt of the application and where
approval is granted shall forward the draft Bulk Supply
Agreement to the licensee applying for bulk supply.
(3) The licensee shall submit their acceptance to the bulk
supplier within seven days of receipt of the draft Bulk
Supply Agreement.
(4) Once the parties have agreed on the terms of the draft Bulk
Supply Agreement, the parties shall initial the same and
submit to the Authority for approval within fourteen days
of conclusion of the negotiations.
(5) The Authority shall communicate the approval or refusal
of grant of approval within thirty days of receipt of the
draft Bulk Supply Agreement.
(6) The parties aggrieved may lodge an appeal with the
Tribunal within thirty days of receipt of the refusal to
grant approval.
21. In making an application for bulk supply to the supplier of the
electrical energy, the applicant at a minimum shall indicate the
following requirements: -
(a) Capacity required
(b) Specify whether it’s for own consumption or resale
(c) The entry and exit point of energy
(d) Availability of wheeling capacity
(e) Technical compliance
(f) Financial capability
(g) Legal compliance
22. (1) The amount of electrical energy supplied to the licensee or
the number of hours during which the supply is given, or
the maximum demand taken by the licensee, or any other
quantity or time connected with the supply shall be
ascertained by meters installed by a supplier and of a type
approved by the Kenya Bureau of Standards, or
determined in a manner agreed upon by the licensees.
(2) The main meter shall be used for purposes of energy
accounting and billing.
(3) The meter security and access shall be through seals and
security codes.
(4) The licensees may opt to instal their own check meter as
set out in the bulk supply agreement.
(5) The metering position for the intake or withdrawal shall be
as agreed between the licensees.
(6) The meters shall be tested as prescribed in the bulk supply
agreement.
23. (1) The Authority shall approve bulk supply tariffs in
accordance with the regulation on electricity tariffs and the
Act.
(2) The Authority shall set, review, adjust and approve
network services tariffs in accordance with the regulation
on electricity tariffs and the Act.
24. The licensee applying for bulk supply of electrical energy shall
disclose to the other licensee who is to make the supply the
purpose for the supply of the electrical energy.
16th February, 2024 THE KENYA GAZETTE
25. The quality of supply of the electrical energy shall be in
accordance with the grid code and the regulations on reliability,
quality of supply and service.
26. (1) A Licensee undertaking generation of bulk electrical
energy shall:
(a) Supply the electrical energy in accordance with the
bulk supply agreement.
(2) A Licensee undertaking transmission of bulk electrical
energy shall:
(a) Provide the network to wheel the electrical energy in
an efficent, reliable and safe manner.
(3) A Licensee undertaking distribution of bulk electrical
enegy shall:
(a) Provide the network to wheel the electrical energy in
an efficent, reliable and safe manner.
(b) Supply to the consumer in accordance with the
electricity supply contract.
(4) A Licensee undertaking retail supply of bulk electrical
energy shall:
(a) Supply to the consumer in accordance with the
electricity supply contract.
(5) A consumer of bulk electrical energy shall:
(a) make payments for the electrical energy consumed in
accordance with the electricity supply contract.
27. The bulk supply contracts shall be in the format in the Third
Schedule to these regulations.
28. The licensee requiring bulk supply of electrical energy may enter
into bulk supply contracts with other licensees for purposes of
enabling the supply of electrical energy to consumers.
29. The Licensee shall continually monitor and ensure they comply
with environmental, health and safety requirements in
accordance with the grid code and other applicable laws.
30. The distribution or retail licensee may engage community based
organizations within informal settlements for purposes of supply
of electrical energy and undertaking of retail activities.
PART IV – OPEN ACCESS
31. (1) The transmission and distribution licensees shall undertake
their responsibilities as provided for under these
regulations and the Act.
(2) Network services providers shall maintain their network in
accordance with the regulations on electricity supply and
the regulations on reliability, quality of supply and service.
(3) The network service providers shall charge wheeling
charges or use of system charges, as the case may be, upon
approval by the Authority.
(4) The charges under sub-regulation (3) shall be in
conformance with the methodology outlined under the
regulations on electricity tariff.
(5) The system operator or the network service provider shall
at all times reasonably operate the system or network, as
the case may be, in a non-discriminatory manner.
32. (1) The applicant shall submit the application for grant of
open access in the format provided in the Fourth Schedule.
(2) Subject to section 138(1) and (2) of the Act, the network
service provider shall submit a copy of the application to
the system operator for technical input (maintaining
electric power system security) and the system operator
shall submit the technical report to the network service
provider within thirty days of receipt of the application.
(3) The network service provider shall give a response,
approving or rejecting grant of open access within thirty
days of receipt of the application. Where approval has
been granted, the network service provider shall forward
the draft wheeling agreement in the format provided in the
Fifth Schedule.
(4) The processes undertaken by the system operator and the
network service provider shall run concurrently.
(5) The applicant shall submit their acceptance of the network
service provider within fourteen days of receipt of the
draft wheeling agreement.
(6) Once the parties have agreed on the terms of the draft
wheeling agreement, the parties shall initial the same and
the network service provider shall submit to the Authority
for approval within fourteen days of conclusion of the
negotiations.
(7) The Authority shall communicate the approval or refusal
of grant of approval within thirty days of receipt of the
draft wheeling agreement.
(8) The network service provider shall submit a copy of the
approved wheeling agreement with the system operator.
(9) The parties aggrieved may lodge an appeal with the
Tribunal within thirty days of receipt of the refusal to
grant approval.
33. (1) Any licensee or eligible consumer shall be eligible for
open access to a network on payment of the applicable
open access charges.
(2) The conditions for access to a network by a wheeler shall
be as set out in the grid code and as stipulated by the
network service provider.
(3) For grant of open access, the load shall not be less than
1MVA in the distribution system or 10MVA in the
transmission system.
(4) Eligible consumers who are connected at 66 kV or below
to the grid sub-station, or connected on a common feeder
irrespective of their voltage of supply, shall be allowed
open access subject to the condition that they shall agree
to rostering restrictions including power cut imposed by
the licensee on the feeders serving them.
34. The categorization of the open access into long term, medium
term, short term, day-ahead and contingency shall be as
prescribed by the Authority.
35. The terms and conditions for open access shall be in accordance
with the Sixth Schedule and the same shall be reviewed from
time to time by the Authority and approved by the Cabinet
Secretary.
36. (1) Any network service provider shall operate and maintain
all equipment or appliance that is part of their facilities in
accordance with:
(a) the requirements of the grid code; and
(b) good electricity industry practice and applicable
Kenya Standards or in their absence, any
international standards approved by the Kenya
Bureau of Standards.
(2) The operations and maintenance contrcats shall be in the
format in the Seventh Schedule to these regulations
37. (1) The network service provider shall undertake the energy
accounting in accordance with the wheeling service
agreement.
(2) The billing and energy accounting shall be done on a
monthly basis or in the manner set out in the wheeling
service agreement between the network service provider
and the wheeler.
38. Imbalance and reactive energy charges shall be as determined
and published by the Authority from time to time.
39. (1) The network service provider shall be subjected to
allowable system losses as approved by the Authority
from time to time. Allowable system losses shall be
allocated as prescribed by the Authority.
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(2) The network service provider shall be responsible for the
losses above the allowable system losses levels.
40. The licensee and eligible consumer undertaking network services
shall comply with the provisions of the grid code.
41. (1) In the event of congestion in the network, the system
operator shall determine the priority of dispatch of the
electrical energy.
(2) The system operator may curtail power on any network by
cancelling or rescheduling any dispatch of electrical
energy, if in its opinion cancellation or curtailment will
relieve the congestion.
PART V – MISCELLANEOUS
42. (1) A person who willfully gives false or misleading
information in relation to any application commits an
offence and shall on conviction be liable to a fine not
exceeding ten million Kenya shillings or imprisonment
for a term not exceeding five years or to both.
(2) A person who contravenes or fails to comply with any of
these Regulations or who fails to comply with any
prohibition or order of the Authority under any of these
Regulations shall, where no specific penalty is prescribed
under sub-regulation (1), commits an offence and shall on
conviction be liable to a fine not less than one hundred
thousand shillings or a term of imprisonment not
exceeding six months or to both.
43. (1) Where any offence under these Regulations is committed
by a corporate body and is proved to have been committed
with the consent or connivance of, or to have been
facilitated by any director, chairman, manager, secretary
or other officer thereof, he, as well as the corporate body
commits an offence and shall on conviction be liable to a
fine not less than one hundred thousand shillings or a term
of imprisonment not exceeding six months or to both.
44. (1) Any complaints or disputes between the system operator
and a licensee or between two or more licensees or
between a licensee and eligible consumer shall be referred
to the Authority for resolution in accordance with the
regulations on complaints and disputes resolution.
45. (1) A licensee, system operator or eligible consumer who is
dissatisfied or aggrieved by a decision of the Authority
shall lodge an appeal with the Tribunal.
(2) Any person aggrieved by a decision of the Tribunal may,
within thirty days from the date of the decision or order,
appeal to the High Court.
FIRST SCHEDULE (r.14(3))
FORMAT OF ANCILLARY SERVICES AGREEMENT
1. Duration
2. Tariffs
3. Capacity
4. The type of ancillary services
5. Obligation of the parties
6. Personnel
7. Access to the infrastructure
8. Invoicing and payment
9. Metering
10. Compliance with the directions of the Authority and
System operator
11. Grid Code
12. Operating standards
13. Third party rights
14. Termination
15. Force majeure
16. Governing law
17. Dispute Resolution
SECOND SCHEDULE (r. 20(1)
BULK SUPPLY APPLICATION FORMAT
1. SUPPLY INFORMATION
Expected Effective Date
Duration of supply
Physical Address of the
supply
Account Number
Meter Number
2. APPLICANT’S INFORMATION
Name of Applicant
P.O. Box
Phone Number
Email Address
Business Type
Use of Supply Re-sell or own use
Re-sell Name of customer(s)
Physical address of customer(s)
Phone of customer(s)
Authorized representative
of the applicant
Name:
Phone Number
3. TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Type of supply application New meter installation or Change of
load
Total load required
DECLARATION
The applicant hereby declares as follows:
1. By applying for the bulk supply or by obtaining or using electricity from
the licensee, I/We agree to be bound by the provisions of the Act and the
regulations thereof and the grid code and the terms and conditions of the
licensee.
2. This is to confirm that the undersigned is the applicant (or
the applicant’s authorized representative) and that the
details provided in this form are true and accurate and that
the applicant shall not hold the licensee responsible for any
fraudulent act on the applicant’s part.
3. I hereby agrees to keep the licensee indemnified at all
times and undertakes to indemnify, defend and save the
licensee harmless from any and all damages, losses, claims
and actions relating to injury to or death of any person or
damage to property, demands, suits, recovering costs and
expenses, court costs, attorney fees, and all obligations by
or to third parties, arising out of or resulting from the
transactions under his approval.
4. I shall execute the bulk supply agreement within fourteen
days of receipt failing which the licensee has right to
cancel the approval without any further notice.
Signature of the Applicant: .................................
Name: .................................................................
Designation: .......................................................
Place: ..................................................................
Date: ..................................................................
Encl: Copy of necessary documents.
COPY TO: System Operator
16th February, 2024 THE KENYA GAZETTE
For Official use
Date & Time of Receipt of Application
(To be filled by the Licensee)
THIRD SCHEDULE (r.27)
FORMAT OF BULK SUPPLY AGREEMENT
1. Duration
2. Tariffs
3. Maximum Capacity
4. Obligation of the parties
5. Source of Supply
6. Area of supply
7. Connection point
8. Metering
9. Connection and use of system conditions
10. Compliance with the directions of the Authority and
System operator
11. Grid Code
12. Power procurement procedures
13. Operating standards
14. Rights of third parties
15. Performance security
16. Termination
17. Insurance
18. Liability
19. Force majeure
20. Governing law
21. Dispute Resolution
FOURTH SCHEDULE (r.32(1))
OPEN ACCESS APPLICATION FORM
APPLICATION FORM FOR GRANT OF OPEN ACCESS
(To be submitted by Open Access Applicant)
Application No:………………………...... Dated:.................................
1.Name of the Applicant:
Postal Address & Physical Address
Phone Numbers
E-Mail
PIN
License number (in the case of a licensee)
Certificate of Registration
2.Address of the Licensee:
Postal Address & Physical Address
Phone Numbers
E-Mail
License number (in the case of a licensee)
Certificate of Registration
3.Applicant Type & power supply agreement details: (Licensee /
Eligible consumer)
Name of
Licensee/
Eligible
consumer
Reference
No.
Date Valid up
to
Contracted
capacity
(MVA)
4.Applicant’s contact person details:
Name:
Designation:
Phone
Numbers:
Office Residential
Mobile
E-mail
5.Type of Open Access:
ð Long Term
ð Medium Term
ð Short Term
ð Day Ahead
ð Contingency
6. Details of power transfer requirement
i. Quantum of power to be transmitted (MW)
ii. Peak load to be transferred (MW)
iii. Average load to be transferred (MW)
7. Expected date of commencement of open access:………………..
8.Open access period required:
Period
Time Capacity
(MVA)
From
Date
To Date From
Hours
To Hours
9.Details at entry point:
Name of Licensee
Type and generating capacity (MVA)
Voltage level
Point of injection (Name of sub-station –
distribution licensee / transmission
licensee)
Name of location
Metering arrangement
Meter details
a. Class of accuracy
b. TD interval
c. Maximum demand
d. Power factor
e. Import / export units
f. Parameters:
10.Details at exit point (Licensee / eligible consumer details):
Name of user
Point of exit
9:33 PM THE KENYA GAZETTE 16th February, 2024
578 578
Voltage level
Source of feeding for exit point
(Name of sub-station – distribution
licensee / transmission licensee)
Name of location
Metering arrangement
Meter details
a. Class of accuracy
b. TD interval
c. Maximum demand
d. Power factor
e. Import / export units
f. Parameters:
i. (to obtain detail from large
power experts)
11.Is the consumer at the exit point an existing consumer of
distribution licensee:
(Yes or No) ………….
(If Yes provide the consumer number and Contracted Maximum
Demand (CMD), Category,
state whether the open access is for partial load or for full load)
12.Details of supply contracts
iv. For power to be injected
v. For power to be drawn
vi. For balancing and mismatch power requirement
vii. For transmission open access if involved
viii. Agreement with traders (if any) in the above transaction
13. In case of generating licensee
i. Name of licensee
ii. Generation capacity
iii. Location of the generation plant
iv. No. of units & capacity of each unit
v. Type of fuel
vi. Base load station or peaking load station
vii. If peaking load, then what is the estimated hours of running
viii. If it is a hydro plant, then whether is a run of the river /
reservoir / multi-purpose / pump storage
ix. Maximum units generation in an year in case of hydro plant
x. Specify the step-up generation Voltage 132kV or 220 kV or
any other voltage
14.Details of application fee (non-refundable):
i. Name of the bank
ii. Draft no. & date
iii. Amount (Ksh.)
iv. Payable at bank
15. Any other information:
……………………………………………………………………….....
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………
DECLARATION
The applicant hereby declares as follows:
2. I shall abide by the provisions of the Act and the regulations thereof and
the grid code.
5. The information provided herein in this application are
correct and accurate.
6. I have entered into commercial agreement for the proposed
transaction. I shall make the payment of the open access
charges.
7. I hereby agrees to keep the network service provider
indemnified at all times and undertakes to indemnify,
defend and save the network service provider harmless
from any and all damages, losses, claims and actions
relating to injury to or death of any person or damage to
property, demands, suits, recovering costs and expenses,
court costs, attorney fees, and all obligations by or to third
parties, arising out of or resulting from the transactions
under his approval.
8. I shall execute the open access agreement after receiving
the approval from the network service provider within
fourteen days failing which the network service provider
has right to cancel the approval without any further notice.
Signature of the Applicant: ....................................................................
Name: ....................................................................................................
Designation: ..........................................................................................
Place: ....................................................................................................
Date: ....................................................................................................
Encl: Copy of agreement and necessary documents.
COPY TO: System Operator
For Official use
Date & Time of Receipt of Application
(To be filled by the Licensee)
FIFTH SCHEDULE (r.32(3))
FORMAT OF WHEELING SERVICES AGREEMENT
1. Duration
2. Tariffs (wheeling or use of system charges)
3. Authorization
4. Maximum Capacity
5. Obligation of the parties
6. Source of Supply
7. Area of supply
8. Connection point
9. Metering and energy accounting
10. Connection and use of system conditions
11. Compliance with the directions of the Authority and
System operator
12. Grid Code
13. Operating standards
14. Rights of third parties
15. Termination
16. Insurance
17. Liability
18. Force majeure
19. Governing law
20. Dispute Resolution
16th February, 2024 THE KENYA GAZETTE
SIXTH SCHEDULE (r. 35)
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR OPEN ACCESS
Terms and conditions for Open Access
(1) The quantum of power to be wheeled by the wheeler shall
not exceed their contracted capacity at any time.
(2) The wheeler shall pay all the applicable wheeling or use of
system charges as approved by the Authority.
(3) In case the wheeler draws power from the grid, but the
generator does not generate the power during that period or
injects/supplies less than the committed power, the wheeler
shall pay the grid availability charges as approved by the
Authority.
(4) The generator shall maintain higher injection at their end to
compensate the transmission and distribution loss as shall
be determined by the Authority. The wheeled power
scheduled at the ex-periphery of the generator shall be
subjected to deduction of transmission and distribution
losses as shall be determined by the Authority.
(5) The generation over and above the committed power by
the generator shall not be accounted for. The generator
shall not inject power into the grid without any written
agreement and the necessary open access approval.
(6) The wheeler shall not withdraw in excess of the contracted
capacity. Where a wheeler draws electrical power in excess
of the output energy at exit point (s) of the network service
provider, the wheeler shall pay to the network service
provider the excess in accordance to the tariff determined
by the Authority and a surcharge to be paid to the network
service provider.
(7) The generator shall give necessary day ahead schedule of
the generation and wheeling quantum to the system
operator.
(8) It is the responsibility of the generator to inform their
wheeler and the system operator regarding their outage of
plant or lesser supply of committed power by issuing
revised declarations and accordingly the wheeler shall
reduce their withdrawal.
(9) The wheeler shall withdraw the purchased power only up
to their contracted capacity.
(10) There shall be no compensation from the network service
provider where, due to any reason, the committed power is
not drawn.
(11) Where there is load shedding for purposes of grid security
or where there is third party interference to the network or
inevitable accident or force majeure, non-withdrawal shall
not be compensated.
(12) In case of violation of any terms and conditions by the
wheeler, the network service provider shall issue the
wheeler with a 48 hours’ notice within which to make good
the breach ices agreement and the unpaid amounts, if any,
shall become a civil debt.
(13) In case of violation, the network service provider shall be
at liberty to terminate the wheeling services in accordance
with the terms and conditions by the network service
provider, the wheeler shall issue the network service
provider with a 48 hours notice within which to make good
the breach failure which the wheeler shall be at liberty to
terminate the wheeling services agreement.
SEVENTH SCHEDULE (r.36(2))
FORMAT OF OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
AGREEMENT
1. Duration
2. Consideration and Payment
3. Management of Spares
4. Obligation of the parties
5. Compliance with the directions of the Authority and
System operator
6. Grid Code
7. Default
8. Termination
9. Insurance
10. Liability
11. Force majeure
12. Governing law
13. Dispute Resolution
Dated the 16th February, 2024.
Extracted Entities (1)
previous_gazette_ref
1934
Details
- Act / Legislation
- THE ENERGY ACT
- Reference
- No. 1 of 2019
- Section
- section 145(4)
- Date Signed
- 16th February 2024
- Page
- 1
- Extraction Method
- regex
Source Gazette
Vol. CXXVI No. 19
Published 16th February 2024